 pressreliz po saharnomu diabetu gbu ro oblastnoy endokrinologicheskiy centr  gbu ro medicinskiy informacionnoanaliticheskiy centr    14 noyabrya vsemirnyy den borby s diabetom   saharnyy diabet zanimaet odno iz lidiruyushchih mest po smertnosti ustupaya lish serdechnososudistym i onkologicheskim zabolevaniyam saharnyy diabet dalee sd yavlyaetsya ostroy medikosocialnoy problemoy tk zabolevanie ezhegodno nabiraet tempy rosta soglasno statisticheskim dannym rasprostranennost sd v rossii na 01012015g 4094 mln bolnyh chto sostavlyaet 28 naseleniya rf za poslednie 5 let otmechaetsya prirost kolichestva bolnyh na 23 soglasno predvaritelnym ocenkam k 2030 godu chislo pacientov s diagnostirovannym saharnym diabetom dostignet 58mln chelovek pri etom analitiki utverzhdayut chto uzhe seychas fakticheskoe chislo bolnyh v tom chisle ne diagnostirovannyh okolo 10mln v analogichnoy situacii okazalsya ves mir proslezhivaetsya opredelennaya vzaimosvyaz mezhdu rostom kolichestva lyudey s izbytochnoy massoy tela i ozhireniem i rostom kolichestva bolnyh saharnym diabetom ved nalichie u pacienta ozhireniya uvelichivaet v 20 raz risk razvitiya diabeta 2 tipa k tomu zhe eta bolezn molodeet saharnyy diabet 2 tipa vse chashche vyyavlyaetsya u molodyh lyudey 2030 let s ozhireniem vse lyudi imeyushchie etot diagnoz poluchayut medicinskuyu pomoshch no lish 30 dostigaet celevyh urovney pokazateley urovnya sahara v krovi i lish 15 zhivut bez oslozhneniy odna iz prichin sd vyyavlyaetsya vpervye kogda uzhe imeyutsya oslozhneniya razlichnoy stepeni a ved saharnyy diabet strashen imenno svoimi oslozhneniyami diabeticheskaya retinopatiya nefropatiya hronicheskaya pochechnaya nedostatochnost i dr privodyashchimi k ranney invalidizacii i poteri trudosposobnosti lyudi teryayut trudosposobnost eshche do dostizheniya pensionnogo vozrasta polovina lyudey poteryavshih zrenie eto bolnye poteryavshie ego izza saharnogo diabeta odna tret vseh amputaciy nizhnih konechnostey provoditsya izza razvivsheysya gangreny u pacientov s sd vdvoe uvelichivaetsya risk razvitiya infarktov i insultov v rossii na borbu s diabetom ezhegodno zatrachivaetsya okolo 125mlrd rub pri etom 91 etih zatrat svyazano s lecheniem oslozhneniy saharnogo diabeta poetomu tak vazhny profilakticheskie mery tch rannee vyyavlenie zabolevaniya putem provedeniya skrininga sredi grupp naseleniya s vysokim faktorom riska osnova dlya lecheniya saharnogo diabeta bez kotorogo nikakoe lechenie ne smozhet obespechit kompensaciyu uglevodnogo obmena eto izmenenie obraza zhizni soblyudenie diety eto aktivnoe uchastie pacienta v processe lecheniya pri poseshchenii shkol zdorovya shkol dlya bolnyh saharnym diabetom lish blagodarya sovmestnym usiliyam vozmozhno preodolet etu problemu i obespechit dolguyu i kachestvennuyu zhizn vseh bolnyh saharnym diabetom    